ConsenCIS DotNet Home: New Orleans: Lingering Problems: People: Race:

Ethnicity


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New Orleans is a city of immigrants. With a mild climate and a laid back European attitude toward life the city attracts and holds a distinct type of American:
  • New Orleans was America's second largest port of entry for European immigrants throughout the nineteenth century
  • Americans flocked to the city from all across the Eastern seaboard in the nation's nineteenth century westward migration. 
  • The city was the nation's largest slave market specializing in slaves shipped south from Maryland, Virginia and the Carolinas.
  • The city was the epicenter of the largest disaster in US history with resulting diaspora and influx of reconstruction workers

  • African : Orleans became a majority black parish in 1978. The black population :: Continue reading...
  • Asian : New Orleans became home to a large Vietnamese community after the fall of Saigon in 1975. Finding a :: Continue reading...
  • European : Wave after wave of immigrants fleeing various problems across Europe in the nineteenth century descended on New Orleans. :: Continue reading...
  • Latino / Hispanic : New Orleans was not a substantial Latino center prior to Katrina. :: Continue reading...
  • Native Americans : The French battled the native American tribes from 1699 until 1718 for :: Continue reading...


  • The University of Louisiana at Layfayette maintains a fine website documenting the ethnic origins of Louisiana's people.

    The Cabildo website is also a treasure trove of information.

    1860 Census of Population
    Persons Number Percent
    Total Population

    African-American

    Slaves
    Free Persons of Color

    European-American

    Native Born
    Immigrants

    Irish
    German
    French
    British
    Spanish
    Italian

    Other Immigrants

    168,675

    24,074

    13,385
    10,689

    144,601

    78,333
    66,268

    24,398
    19,675
    10,564
    3,849
    1,390
    1,019

    3,373

    100 %

    14 %

    8 %
    6 %

    86 %

    46 %
    39 %

    14 %
    12 %
    6 %
    2 %
    1 %
    1 %

    2 %



    Census Table from A History of New Orleans - Madere

    Discrimination Overcoming Racism


    Created : 6/25/2006 4:33:26 PM Updated: 9/4/2011 5:22:54 AM

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