Having crossed south Florida as a minimal storm, Katrina was expected
to turn north, intensify to a Category 3 and make landfall around
Panama City, FL. As the day progressed, steering developed that would
cause Katrina to track farther to the west on its
way
across the Gulf of Mexico. Warm waters suggested intensification
and it looked like it would reach Category 4 before making
landfall Monday afternoon in Mississippi or
Louisiana.
Max Mayfield head of the National Hurricane Center analyzed
the data and started making emergency phone calls. Mississippi Gov. Haley Barbour and Louisiana Gov. Kathleen Blanco
got two of those calls and immediately declared states of emergency. Members of Congress
would later pick these phone calls as the point in time that they
believed Blanco and Nagin should have ordered mandatory evacuations. Blanco
was confident that "very well-coordinated evacuations" were planned that will be
enacted "if there's a direct threat." The redesign of the contraflow
plans after 2004's Ivan evacuation may have given her this sense of
confidence.
Robert Latham, director of the Mississippi Emergency Management
Agency, said evacuations of tourists along the coast could begin late
Saturday afternoon, followed by mandatory evacuations of coastal
residents on Sunday. The National Guard was activated to help with
storm preparations. Red Cross emergency officials also were keeping an eye on Katrina.
It was still very early in the lifecycle of this emergency.