The Corps IPET team included a chronology of the levee failures in their
final draft report. Eyewitness reports, video footage, stopped clock
analysis and hydrographs recorded at various locations around the city
provide evidence that the flooding started as early as 6:30 am:
- 17th Street Canal 630 first failure reported, 930 catastrophic failure
- London Avenue east and west between 700 and 930 catastrophic failure
- Industrial Canal 14' surge at 900, failure into Lower 9th at 730
- Lower St Bernard 800-830 from MrGO
- NO East 600 GIWW overtopped at Michoud, 800-900 Lake Pontchartrain
Eyewitness reports from the nearby Marina Towers condos said
the 17th Street canal waters were barely over the earthen levee when
the floodwall failed. LSU
Hurricane Center researchers have modelled a harmonic oscillation that
may have been setup in the canal by periodic storm driven waves. Others
question the design of the levee foundation which was too short at only
17 feet below the surface. The Corps IPET team decided the I-Walls atop
the levees deflected backward creating a crack that filled with water.
This added more pressure unitl the levee was just shoved back. The
levee
failed and a crevasse
formed on the Orleans side however later reports show the Jefferson
side was approaching failure when the Orleans side gave way.
By 2pm City Hall confirmed the breach. By
4:30 pm mid-city was thoroughly flooded with waters chest high at the
courthouse on Tulane and Broad. Mike Giambelluca, Principal of Jesuit
High School reported later that flooding in the school on Carrollton and Banks reached the 5-6
foot level..
Treme, Bywater, Gentilly flooded, waters continuing to rise. At 5:17 a report arrived that the
Chevron at I-10 and Franklin was under water.
Uptown stayed dry on Monday but this will change on Tuesday.