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Restoring the wetlands around New Orleans will restore the first line
of defense against storms. The trend for the past 150 years has been to
destroy the wetlands.
To restore the wetlands what must be done? 1) Sufficient fresh water
and sedimentation must be allowed to reestablish the wetlands 2) Canals
allowing saltwater incursion should be closed and filled (including but not limited to Mr.GO) 3) Levees
preventing the flow of fresh water and silt across the wetlands should
be removed 4) Barrier islands protecting the wetlands from the open
water must be rebuilt.
The current slew of projects like the Breaux Act and the Coast 2050 are
not enough. The Corps of Engineers reaction to the Davis Pond suggests
there still is not any real focus on rebuilding the wetlands (they are on record
saying the goal of the diversion is not to rebuild land but simply to
maintain salinity levels). Funding levels for the identified projects
is too low to have any effect. The effort seems focused on slowing the
rate of loss in the best of times.
Closing MrGO, removing the levees below Caernaveron and Belle Chasse
and building the
Donaldsonville super diversion would be a good start and should be a
priority in 2006. All the other CWPPRA projects would be a good plan
for 2007. OCS oil revenue would provide an obvious source of funding.
If the wetlands are restored to 1932 levels will that protect New
Orleans? For how long? Remember the sea levels may be rising from
warming. Warming breeds more and stronger storms. All the land is
continuing to sink, including that upon which the city is built.
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